rs117486637 - HLA-B
Magnitude 4.5 · 1 study on file
Reported associations
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Genome-wide association study in Turkish and Iranian populations identify rare familial Mediterranean fever gene (MEFV) polymorphisms associated with ankylosing spondylitis. - PLoS genetics (2019) · Li Z, Akar S, Yarkan H, Lee SK, Çetin P, Can G, Kenar G, Çapa F, Pamuk ON, Pehlivan Y, Cremin K, De Guzman E, Harris J, Wheeler L, Jamshidi A, Vojdanian M, Farhadi E, Ahmadzadeh N, Yüce Z, Dalkılıç E, Solmaz D, Akın B, Dönmez S, Sarı İ, Leo PJ, Kenna TJ, Önen F, Mahmoudi M, Brown MA, Akkoc N · PubMed 30946743
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a highly heritable immune-mediated arthritis common in Turkish and Iranian populations. Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is an autosomal recessive autoinflammatory disease most common in people of Mediterranean origin. MEFV, an FMF-associated gene, is also a candidate gene for AS. We aimed to identify AS susceptibility loci and also examine the association between MEFV and AS in Turkish and Iranian cohorts. We performed genome-wide association studies in 1001 Turkish AS patients and 1011 Turkish controls, and 479 Iranian AS patients and 830 Iranian controls. Serum IL-1β, IL-17 and IL-23 cytokine levels were quantified in Turkish samples. An association of major effect was observed with a novel rare coding variant in MEFV in the Turkish cohort (rs61752717,
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Lifestyle context
Concrete actions anchored to the cited research. We do not prescribe, we describe.
Screening
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Ankylosing spondylitis risk assessment and clinical evaluation High
rs117486637 shows extremely strong genetic association with ankylosing spondylitis (OR=31.08, p=8.62e-91), indicating substantially elevated disease susceptibility in carriers.
Discuss AS risk and screening options with a rheumatologist; clinical assessment may include sacroiliac imaging and inflammatory markers if symptoms develop.