rs12210050 - IRF4 - EXOC2
Magnitude 2.8 · 5 studies on file
Reported associations
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Genome-wide association study identifies novel alleles associated with risk of cutaneous basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. - Human molecular genetics (2012) · Nan H, Xu M, Kraft P, Qureshi AA, Chen C, Guo Q, Hu FB, Curhan G, Amos CI, Wang LE, Lee JE, Wei Q, Hunter DJ, Han J · PubMed 21700618
We conducted a genome-wide association study on cutaneous basal cell carcinoma (BCC) among 2045 cases and 6013 controls of European ancestry, with follow-up replication in 1426 cases and 4845 controls. A non-synonymous SNP in the MC1R gene (rs1805007 encoding Arg151Cys substitution), a previously well-documented pigmentation gene, showed the strongest association with BCC risk in the discovery set (rs1805007[T]: OR (95% CI) for combined discovery set and replication set [1.55 (1.45-1.66); P= 4.3 × 10(-17)]. We identified that an SNP rs12210050 at 6p25 near the EXOC2 gene was associated with an increased risk of BCC [rs12210050[T]: combined OR (95% CI), 1.24 (1.17-1.31); P= 9.9 × 10(-10)]. In the locus on 13q32 near the UBAC2 gene encoding ubiquitin-associated domain-containing protein 2,
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Genome-wide association study of tanning phenotype in a population of European ancestry - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 19340012
ABSTRACT: We conducted a multi-stage genome-wide association study (GWAS) of tanning response after exposure to sunlight in over 9,000 men and women of European ancestry who live in the United States. An initial analysis of 528,173 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) genotyped on 2,287 women identified LOC401937 (rs966321) on chromosome 1 as a novel locus highly associated with tanning ability, and we confirmed this association in 870 women controls from a skin-cancer case-control study with joint p-value=1.6×10−9. We further genotyped this SNP in two subsequent replication studies (one with 3,750 women and the other with 2,405 men). This association was not replicated in either of these two studies. We found that several SNPs reaching the genome-wide significance level are located i
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Genome-Wide Association Study of Multiplex Schizophrenia Pedigrees - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 22885689
ABSTRACT: Objective: The authors used a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of multiply affected families to investigate the association of schizophrenia to common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and rare copy number variants (CNVs). Method: The family sample included 2,461 individuals from 631 pedigrees (581 in the primary European-ancestry analyses). Association was tested for single SNPs and genetic pathways. Polygenic scores based on family study results were used to predict case-control status in the Schizophrenia Psychiatric GWAS Consortium (PGC) data set, and consistency of direction of effect with the family study was determined for top SNPs in the PGC GWAS analysis. Within-family segregation was examined for schizophrenia-associated rare CNVs. Results: No genome-wide signi
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Skin Phototype and Disease: A Comprehensive Genetic Approach to Pigmentary Traits Pleiotropy Using PRS in the GCAT Cohort - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 36672889
ABSTRACT: Human pigmentation has largely been associated with different disease prevalence among populations, but most of these studies are observational and inconclusive. Known to be genetically determined, pigmentary traits have largely been studied by Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS), mostly in Caucasian ancestry cohorts from North Europe, identifying robustly, several loci involved in many of the pigmentary traits. Here, we conduct a detailed analysis by GWAS and Polygenic Risk Score (PRS) of 13 pigmentary-related traits in a South European cohort of Caucasian ancestry (n = 20,000). We observed fair phototype strongly associated with non-melanoma skin cancer and other dermatoses and confirmed by PRS-approach the shared genetic basis with skin and eye diseases, such as melanoma (OR
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Genome-wide association study identifies 14 novel risk alleles associated with basal cell carcinoma - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 27539887
ABSTRACT: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common cancer worldwide with an annual incidence of 2.8 million cases in the United States alone. Previous studies have demonstrated an association between 21 distinct genetic loci and BCC risk. Here, we report the results of a two-stage genome-wide association study of BCC, totalling 17,187 cases and 287,054 controls. We confirm 17 previously reported loci and identify 14 new susceptibility loci reaching genome-wide significance (P<5 × 10−8, logistic regression). These newly associated SNPs lie within predicted keratinocyte regulatory elements and in expression quantitative trait loci; furthermore, we identify candidate genes and non-coding RNAs involved in telomere maintenance, immune regulation and tumour progression, providing deeper
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Lifestyle context
Concrete actions anchored to the cited research. We do not prescribe, we describe.
Lifestyle
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indoor tanning beds and booths High
Artificial UV exposure from tanning beds increases BCC risk; rs12210050[T] carriers have elevated baseline susceptibility
do not use tanning beds, tanning lamps, or indoor tanning facilities
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unprotected sun exposure High
rs12210050[T] increases basal cell carcinoma risk approximately 24%; UV exposure is primary modifiable risk factor for BCC development
use SPF 30+ sunscreen daily, wear UV-protective clothing, seek shade during peak UV hours 10am-4pm
Screening
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dermatology screening for basal cell carcinoma High
rs12210050[T] carriers have 24 percent increased BCC risk; early detection improves treatment outcomes
annual full-body skin examination by dermatologist, monthly self-examination for new or changing moles