rs11974909 - EEF1A1P28 - COX6A1P7
Magnitude 2.2 · 1 study on file
Reported associations
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Genome-wide meta-analyses of restless legs syndrome yield insights into genetic architecture, disease biology and risk prediction - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 38839884
ABSTRACT: Restless legs syndrome (RLS) affects up to 10% of older adults. Their healthcare is impeded by delayed diagnosis and insufficient treatment. To advance disease prediction and find new entry points for therapy, we performed meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies in 116,647 individuals with RLS (cases) and 1,546,466 controls of European ancestry. The pooled analysis increased the number of risk loci eightfold to 164, including three on chromosome X. Sex-specific meta-analyses revealed largely overlapping genetic predispositions of the sexes (rg = 0.96). Locus annotation prioritized druggable genes such as glutamate receptors 1 and 4, and Mendelian randomization indicated RLS as a causal risk factor for diabetes. Machine learning approaches combining genetic and nongen
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Lifestyle context
Concrete actions anchored to the cited research. We do not prescribe, we describe.
Discuss with your doctor
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RLS genetic risk with healthcare provider Moderate
Strong genetic association with RLS (GWAS p<1e-38) warrants clinical assessment to determine if screening or monitoring is appropriate
Discuss genetic risk factors, RLS symptoms to watch for, and preventive strategies
Exercise
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Regular aerobic and leg exercise Moderate
Physical activity may reduce RLS symptom severity and improve sleep quality in genetically predisposed individuals
150 minutes moderate aerobic exercise weekly plus targeted leg stretching and movement 2-3 times weekly
Lifestyle
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Sleep hygiene for RLS risk Low
Consistent sleep patterns and environment quality may reduce RLS-related sleep disruption in genetically susceptible individuals
Consistent sleep/wake times, cool dark bedroom, no screens 1 hour before bed, leg stretches before sleep
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Caffeine in evening hours Moderate
Caffeine can exacerbate RLS symptoms and disrupt sleep quality in genetically predisposed individuals
Avoid caffeine after 2 PM; keep total daily intake below 300 mg
Supplements
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Iron supplementation based on status Moderate
Iron deficiency is a known modifiable risk factor for RLS; maintaining adequate iron may reduce symptom likelihood in carriers
Get baseline serum iron, ferritin, and TIBC assessed; discuss supplementation with doctor if ferritin <50 ng/mL