rs118115876 - PDE3B

Magnitude 2.2 · 3 studies on file

Reported associations

  • Genetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2 diabetes pathophysiology - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 38374256

    ABSTRACT: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a heterogeneous disease that develops through diverse pathophysiological processes and molecular mechanisms that are often specific to cell type. Here, to characterize the genetic contribution to these processes across ancestry groups, we aggregate genome-wide association study data from 2,535,601 individuals (39.7% not of European ancestry), including 428,452 cases of T2D. We identify 1,289 independent association signals at genome-wide significance (P < 5 × 10−8) that map to 611 loci, of which 145 loci are, to our knowledge, previously unreported. We define eight non-overlapping clusters of T2D signals that are characterized by distinct profiles of cardiometabolic trait associations. These clusters are differentially enriched for cell-type-sp

  • Genome-wide association study and trans-ethnic meta-analysis identify novel susceptibility loci for type 2 diabetes mellitus - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 38685053

    ABSTRACT: Background The genetic basis of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is under-investigated in the Middle East, despite the rapidly growing disease prevalence. We aimed to define the genetic determinants of T2D in Qatar. Methods Using whole genome sequencing of 11,436 participants (2765 T2D cases and 8671 controls) from the population-based Qatar Biobank (QBB), we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of T2D with and without body mass index (BMI) adjustment. Results We replicated 93 known T2D-associated loci in a BMI-unadjusted model, while 96 known loci were replicated in a BMI-adjusted model. The effect sizes and allele frequencies of replicated SNPs in the Qatari population generally concurred with those from European populations. We identified a locus specific to our cohort locate

  • Rare variant analyses in 51,256 type 2 diabetes cases and 370,487 controls reveal the pathogenicity spectrum of monogenic diabetes genes - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 39379762

    ABSTRACT: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) genome-wide association studies (GWASs) often overlook rare variants as a result of previous imputation panels' limitations and scarce whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data. We used TOPMed imputation and WGS to conduct the largest T2D GWAS meta-analysis involving 51,256 cases of T2D and 370,487 controls, targeting variants with a minor allele frequency as low as 5 × 10−5. We identified 12 new variants, including a rare African/African American-enriched enhancer variant near the LEP gene (rs147287548), associated with fourfold increased T2D risk. We also identified a rare missense variant in HNF4A (p.Arg114Trp), associated with eightfold increased T2D risk, previously reported in maturity-onset diabetes of the young with reduced penetrance, but observed


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Lifestyle context

Concrete actions anchored to the cited research. We do not prescribe, we describe.

Diet

  • Refined carbohydrates and added sugars High

    Limiting refined carbs reduces insulin resistance; dietary modification is standard prevention for Type 2 diabetes risk.

    Emphasize whole grains, vegetables, and unprocessed foods

Discuss with your doctor

  • Diabetes prevention strategy and screening schedule High

    Genetic risk warrants personalized diabetes prevention plan considering family history, BMI, and age.

Exercise

  • Regular aerobic and resistance exercise High

    Physical activity improves insulin sensitivity and glucose control; standard preventive measure for Type 2 diabetes genetic risk.

    150 min/week moderate aerobic activity plus 2x/week resistance training

Screening

  • Fasting glucose and HbA1c screening High

    PDE3B variant increases Type 2 diabetes risk; early detection enables preventive intervention.

    Baseline screening; repeat every 1-2 years if normal