rs1158401 - GSX2 - RPL22P13
Magnitude 2.2 · 1 study on file
Reported associations
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Large-scale machine-learning-based phenotyping significantly improves genomic discovery for optic nerve head morphology - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 34077760
ABSTRACT: Summary Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) require accurate cohort phenotyping, but expert labeling can be costly, time intensive, and variable. Here, we develop a machine learning (ML) model to predict glaucomatous optic nerve head features from color fundus photographs. We used the model to predict vertical cup-to-disc ratio (VCDR), a diagnostic parameter and cardinal endophenotype for glaucoma, in 65,680 Europeans in the UK Biobank (UKB). A GWAS of ML-based VCDR identified 299 independent genome-wide significant (GWS; p ≤ 5 × 10−8) hits in 156 loci. The ML-based GWAS replicated 62 of 65 GWS loci from a recent VCDR GWAS in the UKB for which two ophthalmologists manually labeled images for 67,040 Europeans. The ML-based GWAS also identified 93 novel loci, significantl
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Lifestyle context
Concrete actions anchored to the cited research. We do not prescribe, we describe.
Screening
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glaucoma risk assessment Moderate
Variant associated with increased vertical cup-disc ratio, an anatomical marker of glaucoma risk
Annual comprehensive eye exam with intraocular pressure measurement and optic disc imaging