rs1140343 - HLA-DQB1

Magnitude 2.2 · 1 study on file

Reported associations

  • Association of Genetic Variants of HLA-DQA1 with Bullous Pemphigoid Induced by Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors. - The Journal of investigative dermatology (2026) · Ozeki T, Muramatsu K, Yoshimoto N, Ujiie I, Izumi K, Iwata H, Mushiroda T, Ujiie H · PubMed 37156394

    Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune blistering disorder. Several factors, including an antidiabetic (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor [DPP-4i]), have been reported to trigger BP. To identify the genetic variants associated with BP, GWAS and HLA fine-mapping analyses were conducted. The 21 cases of noninflammatory BP induced by DPP-4i (i.e., DPP-4i-induced noninflammatory BP) and 737 controls (first cohort) and the 8 cases and 164 controls (second cohort) were included in the GWAS. Combining GWAS satisfied the genome-wide significant association of HLA-DQA1 (chromosome 6, rs3129763 [T/C]) with the risk of DPP-4i-induced noninflammatory BP (allele T carrier of 72.4% [21 of 29] in cases vs. 15.3% [138 of 901] in controls; dominant model, OR = 14, P = 1.8 × 10 ). HLA fine


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