rs113925811 - KRT8
Magnitude 2.2 · 3 studies on file
Reported associations
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Heterogeneous genetic architectures of prostate cancer susceptibility in sub-Saharan Africa. - Nature genetics (2024) · Janivara R, Chen WC, Hazra U, Baichoo S, Agalliu I, Kachambwa P, Simonti CN, Brown LM, Tambe SP, Kim MS, Harlemon M, Jalloh M, Muzondiwa D, Naidoo D, Ajayi OO, Snyper NY, Niang L, Diop H, Ndoye M, Mensah JE, Abrahams AOD, Biritwum R, Adjei AA, Adebiyi AO, Shittu O, Ogunbiyi O, Adebayo S, Nwegbu MM, Ajibola HO, Oluwole OP, Jamda MA, Pentz A, Haiman CA, Spies PV, van der Merwe A, Cook MB, Chanock SJ, Berndt SI, Watya S, Lubwama A, Muchengeti M, Doherty S, Smyth N, Lounsbury D, Fortier B, Rohan TE, Jacobson JS, Neugut AI, Hsing AW, Gusev A, Aisuodionoe-Shadrach OI, Joffe M, Adusei B, Gueye SM, Fernandez PW, McBride J, Andrews C, Petersen LN, Lachance J, Rebbeck TR · PubMed 39358599
Men of African descent have the highest prostate cancer incidence and mortality rates, yet the genetic basis of prostate cancer in African men has been understudied. We used genomic data from 3,963 cases and 3,509 controls from Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa and Uganda to infer ancestry-specific genetic architectures and fine-map disease associations. Fifteen independent associations at 8q24.21, 6q22.1 and 11q13.3 reached genome-wide significance, including four new associations. Intriguingly, multiple lead associations are private alleles, a pattern arising from recent mutations and the out-of-Africa bottleneck. These African-specific alleles contribute to haplotypes with odds ratios above 2.4. We found that the genetic architecture of prostate cancer differs across Africa, with ef
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Diversity and scale: Genetic architecture of 2068 traits in the VA Million Veteran Program - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 39024449
ABSTRACT: INTRODUCTION: Findings from genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have provided foundational knowledge of the genetic basis of disease, facilitating precision approaches for prevention and treatment. Current GWAS results are limited by underrepresentation of individuals from diverse populations, leading to concerns with generalizability regarding our knowledge of the relationships between genes, traits, and disease. The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Million Veteran Program (MVP), one of the largest US-based biobanks, addresses this need; 29% of MVP comprises individuals genetically similar to African (AFR), Admixed American (AMR), and East Asian (EAS) reference populations. With over 635,000 participants and more than 44.3M genotyped variants linked with detailed phenotyp
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Trans-ancestry genome-wide association meta-analysis of prostate cancer identifies new susceptibility loci and informs genetic risk prediction - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 33398198
ABSTRACT: Prostate cancer is a highly heritable disease with large disparities in incidence rates across ancestry populations. We conducted a multiancestry meta-analysis of prostate cancer genome-wide association studies (107,247 cases and 127,006 controls) and identified 86 new genetic risk variants independently associated with prostate cancer risk, bringing the total to 269 known risk variants. The top genetic risk score (GRS) decile was associated with odds ratios that ranged from 5.06 [95% confidence interval (CI) 4.84-5.29] for men of European ancestry to 3.74 [95% CI 3.36-4.17] for men of African ancestry. Men of African ancestry were estimated to have a mean GRS that was 2.18-times higher [95% CI 2.14-2.22], and men of East Asian ancestry 0.73-times lower [95% CI 0.71-0.76]
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Lifestyle context
Concrete actions anchored to the cited research. We do not prescribe, we describe.
Discuss with your doctor
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Prostate cancer screening and risk stratification High
Carriers of the A risk allele show 1.17-1.18x increased prostate cancer risk in GWAS of 234k+ individuals; additional association with elevated PSA supports prostate-specific effects
Discuss screening approach with physician, incorporating this genetic risk information alongside family history, age, and ethnicity