rs11177 - GNL3
Magnitude 2.2 · 3 studies on file
Reported associations
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Meta-analysis of Icelandic and UK data sets identifies missense variants in SMO, IL11, COL11A1 and 13 more new loci associated with osteoarthritis. - Nature genetics (2019) · Styrkarsdottir U, Lund SH, Thorleifsson G, Zink F, Stefansson OA, Sigurdsson JK, Juliusson K, Bjarnadottir K, Sigurbjornsdottir S, Jonsson S, Norland K, Stefansdottir L, Sigurdsson A, Sveinbjornsson G, Oddsson A, Bjornsdottir G, Gudmundsson RL, Halldorsson GH, Rafnar T, Jonsdottir I, Steingrimsson E, Norddahl GL, Masson G, Sulem P, Jonsson H, Ingvarsson T, Gudbjartsson DF, Thorsteinsdottir U, Stefansson K · PubMed 30374069
Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest meta-analysis so far of osteoarthritis of the hip and the knee in samples from Iceland and the UK Biobank (including 17,151 hip osteoarthritis patients, 23,877 knee osteoarthritis patients, and more than 562,000 controls). We found 23 independent associations at 22 loci in the additive meta-analyses, of which 16 of the loci were novel: 12 for hip and 4 for knee osteoarthritis. Two associations are between rare or low-frequency missense variants and hip osteoarthritis, affecting the genes SMO (rs143083812, frequency 0.11%, odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, P = 7.9 × 10 , p.Arg173Cys) and IL11 (rs4252548, frequency 2.08%, OR = 1.30, P
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Genome-wide meta-analyses reveal novel loci for verbal short-term memory and learning - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 35974141
ABSTRACT: Understanding the genomic basis of memory processes may help in combating neurodegenerative disorders. Hence, we examined the associations of common genetic variants with verbal short-term memory and verbal learning in adults without dementia or stroke (N = 53,637). We identified novel loci in the intronic region of CDH18, and at 13q21 and 3p21.1, as well as an expected signal in the APOE/APOC1/TOMM40 region. These results replicated in an independent sample. Functional and bioinformatic analyses supported many of these loci and further implicated POC1. We showed that polygenic score for verbal learning associated with brain activation in right parieto-occipital region during working memory task. Finally, we showed genetic correlations of these memory traits with several neur
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Identification of new susceptibility loci for osteoarthritis (arcOGEN): a genome-wide association study - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 22763110
ABSTRACT: Summary Background Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis worldwide and is a major cause of pain and disability in elderly people. The health economic burden of osteoarthritis is increasing commensurate with obesity prevalence and longevity. Osteoarthritis has a strong genetic component but the success of previous genetic studies has been restricted due to insufficient sample sizes and phenotype heterogeneity. Methods We undertook a large genome-wide association study (GWAS) in 7410 unrelated and retrospectively and prospectively selected patients with severe osteoarthritis in the arcOGEN study, 80% of whom had undergone total joint replacement, and 11 009 unrelated controls from the UK. We replicated the most promising signals in an independent set of up to 7473 c
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Lifestyle context
Concrete actions anchored to the cited research. We do not prescribe, we describe.
Discuss with your doctor
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personalized osteoarthritis prevention and screening plan Moderate
Known genetic risk variant justifies baseline counseling on joint protection strategies and appropriate screening timing
Exercise
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low-impact weight-bearing exercise Moderate
Regular exercise maintains cartilage health and joint structural support; low-impact modalities minimize mechanical stress that accelerates OA in genetically susceptible individuals
150 min/week moderate-intensity low-impact activity (walking, swimming, cycling); add strength training 2x/week for joint stability
Lifestyle
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joint symptoms and early osteoarthritis detection Moderate
Genetic predisposition warrants heightened awareness; early detection before structural damage enables preventive intervention
Annual self-assessment for joint pain, swelling, stiffness; report promptly to clinician if symptoms develop
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weight management and BMI optimization Moderate
GNL3 rs11177 A allele increases osteoarthritis risk (OR 1.12); excess bodyweight compounds genetic predisposition through increased joint mechanical stress
Target BMI 18.5-24.9 kg/m2; achieve gradual weight loss if overweight