rs11065979 - ATXN2-AS
Magnitude 2.2 · 8 studies on file
Reported associations
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Investigating the shared genetic architecture of uterine leiomyoma and breast cancer: A genome-wide cross-trait analysis. - American journal of human genetics (2022) · Wu X, Xiao C, Han Z, Zhang L, Zhao X, Hao Y, Xiao J, Gallagher CS, Kraft P, Morton CC, Li J, Jiang X · PubMed 35803233
Little is known regarding the shared genetic architecture or causality underlying the phenotypic association observed for uterine leiomyoma (UL) and breast cancer (BC). Leveraging summary statistics from the hitherto largest genome-wide association study (GWAS) conducted in each trait, we investigated the genetic overlap and causal associations of UL with BC overall, as well as with its subtypes defined by the status of estrogen receptor (ER). We observed a positive genetic correlation between UL and BC overall (r = 0.09, p = 6.00 × 10 ), which was consistent in ER+ subtype (r = 0.06, p = 0.01) but not in ER- subtype (r = 0.06, p = 0.08). Partitioning the whole genome into 1,703 independent regions, local genetic correlation was identified at 22q13.1 for UL with BC overall and with E
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Genetic Architectures of Childhood- and Adult-Onset Asthma Are Partly Distinct. - American journal of human genetics (2020) · Ferreira MAR, Mathur R, Vonk JM, Szwajda A, Brumpton B, Granell R, Brew BK, Ullemar V, Lu Y, Jiang Y, Magnusson PKE, Karlsson R, Hinds DA, Paternoster L, Koppelman GH, Almqvist C · PubMed 30929738
The extent to which genetic risk factors are shared between childhood-onset (COA) and adult-onset (AOA) asthma has not been estimated. On the basis of data from the UK Biobank study (n = 447,628), we found that the variance in disease liability explained by common variants is higher for COA (onset at ages between 0 and 19 years; h = 25.6%) than for AOA (onset at ages between 20 and 60 years; h = 10.6%). The genetic correlation (r ) between COA and AOA was 0.67. Variation in age of onset among COA-affected individuals had a low heritability (h = 5%), which we confirmed in independent studies and also among AOA-affected individuals. To identify subtype-specific genetic associations, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in the UK Biobank for COA (13,962 affected individuals) a
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Genome-wide association study of intraocular pressure uncovers new pathways to glaucoma. - Nature genetics (2019) · MacGregor S, Ong JS, An J, Han X, Zhou T, Siggs OM, Law MH, Souzeau E, Sharma S, Lynn DJ, Beesley J, Sheldrick B, Mills RA, Landers J, Ruddle JB, Graham SL, Healey PR, White AJR, Casson RJ, Best S, Grigg JR, Goldberg I, Powell JE, Whiteman DC, Radford-Smith GL, Martin NG, Montgomery GW, Burdon KP, Mackey DA, Gharahkhani P, Craig JE, Hewitt AW · PubMed 30054594
Intraocular pressure (IOP) is currently the sole modifiable risk factor for primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide . Both IOP and POAG are highly heritable . We report a combined analysis of participants from the UK Biobank (n = 103,914) and previously published data from the International Glaucoma Genetic Consortium (n = 29,578) that identified 101 statistically independent genome-wide-significant SNPs for IOP, 85 of which have not been previously reported . We examined these SNPs in 11,018 glaucoma cases and 126,069 controls, and 53 SNPs showed evidence of association. Gene-based tests implicated an additional 22 independent genes associated with IOP. We derived an allele score based on the IOP loci and loci influencing optic nerve he
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Genomics of 1 million parent lifespans implicates novel pathways and common diseases and distinguishes survival chances - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 30642433
ABSTRACT: We use a genome-wide association of 1 million parental lifespans of genotyped subjects and data on mortality risk factors to validate previously unreplicated findings near CDKN2B-AS1, ATXN2/BRAP, FURIN/FES, ZW10, PSORS1C3, and 13q21.31, and identify and replicate novel findings near ABO, ZC3HC1, and IGF2R. We also validate previous findings near 5q33.3/EBF1 and FOXO3, whilst finding contradictory evidence at other loci. Gene set and cell-specific analyses show that expression in foetal brain cells and adult dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is enriched for lifespan variation, as are gene pathways involving lipid proteins and homeostasis, vesicle-mediated transport, and synaptic function. Individual genetic variants that increase dementia, cardiovascular disease, and lung cancer -
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Uncovering myocardial infarction genetic signatures using GWAS exploration in Saudi and European cohorts - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 38072966
ABSTRACT: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have yielded significant insights into the genetic architecture of myocardial infarction (MI), although studies in non-European populations are still lacking. Saudi Arabian cohorts offer an opportunity to discover novel genetic variants impacting disease risk due to a high rate of consanguinity. Genome-wide genotyping (GWG), imputation and GWAS followed by meta-analysis were performed based on two independent Saudi Arabian studies comprising 3950 MI patients and 2324 non-MI controls. Meta-analyses were then performed with these two Saudi MI studies and the CardioGRAMplusC4D and UK BioBank GWAS as controls. Meta-analyses of the two Saudi MI studies resulted in 17 SNPs with genome-wide significance. Meta-analyses of all 4 studies revealed 66 l
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Complex genetic signatures in immune cells underlie autoimmunity and inform therapy - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 32929287
ABSTRACT: We report on the influence of ~22 million variants on 731 immune cell traits in a cohort of 3,757 Sardinians. We detected 122 significant (P < 1.28 × 10−11) independent association signals for 459 cell traits at 70 loci (53 of them novel) identifying several molecules and mechanisms involved in cell regulation. Furthermore, 53 signals at 36 loci overlapped with previously reported disease-associated signals, predominantly for autoimmune disorders, highlighting intermediate phenotypes in pathogenesis. Collectively, our findings illustrate complex genetic regulation of immune cells with highly selective effects on autoimmune disease risk at the cell-subtype level. These results identify drug-targetable pathways informing the design of more specific treatments for autoimmune dise
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Genomic atlas of the human plasma proteome - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 29875488
ABSTRACT: Although plasma proteins have important roles in biological processes and are the direct targets of many drugs, the genetic factors that control inter-individual variation in plasma protein levels are not well understood. Here we characterize the genetic architecture of the human plasma proteome in healthy blood donors from the INTERVAL study. We identify 1,927 genetic associations with 1,478 proteins, a fourfold increase on existing knowledge, including trans associations for 1,104 proteins. To understand the consequences of perturbations in plasma protein levels, we apply an integrated approach that links genetic variation with biological pathway, disease, and drug databases. We show that protein quantitative trait loci overlap with gene expression quantitative trait loci, as w
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Human longevity: 25 genetic loci associated in 389,166 UK biobank participants - Unknown journal (n.d.) · Unknown authors · PubMed 29227965
ABSTRACT: We undertook a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of parental longevity in European descent UK Biobank participants. For combined mothers' and fathers' attained age, 10 loci were associated (p<5*10−8), including 8 previously identified for traits including survival, Alzheimer's and cardiovascular disease. Of these, 4 were also associated with longest 10% survival (mother's age ≥90 years, father's ≥87 years), with 2 additional associations including MC2R intronic variants (coding for the adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor). Mother's age at death was associated with 3 additional loci (2 linked to autoimmune conditions), and 8 for fathers only. An attained age genetic risk score associated with parental survival in the US Health and Retirement Study and the Wisconsin Longi
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Lifestyle context
Concrete actions anchored to the cited research. We do not prescribe, we describe.
Diet
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moderate alcohol consumption Moderate
Expression QTL for ALDH2 (ethanol-metabolizing enzyme); reduced ALDH2 expression impairs alcohol clearance and increases toxic aldehyde accumulation
Limit to no more than 1 drink daily for women, 2 for men; discuss with doctor before consuming alcohol regularly
Lifestyle
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anti-inflammatory diet and aerobic exercise Moderate
SH2B3 involved in inflammation pathway; ALDH2 clears pro-inflammatory aldehydes; pathway-based cardiovascular and autoimmune protection mediated through inflammation reduction
Fatty fish 2x weekly, leafy greens and berries daily, minimize processed foods, 150 min moderate aerobic exercise weekly
Screening
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blood pressure and cardiovascular assessment High
Strongly associated with myocardial infarction (p=3e-18, n=640,268) and elevated diastolic blood pressure (p=2.5e-8)
Annual BP checks and lipid panels; discuss baseline ECG if carrying risk alleles or multiple CVD risk factors
- GWAS_CATALOG 38072966
- PMID 27736895
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autoimmune disease screening (PBC, psoriasis) Moderate
Associated with primary biliary cirrhosis (p=2.87e-9, OR=1.2) and psoriasis (p=1.67e-8, OR=1.08); indicates immune dysregulation
Monitor for skin changes, joint pain, unexplained fatigue; discuss autoimmune family history with healthcare provider
- GWAS_CATALOG 22961000
- PMID 28537254
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stroke risk assessment with healthcare provider Moderate
Associated with small vessel stroke (p=9.3e-3 replication); protective alleles increase ALDH2 expression, improving 4-HNE clearance in brain
Discuss baseline stroke risk with doctor; if at higher genetic risk, pursue aggressive blood pressure and lipid management